| Presidents of the United States |
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Lot 256 |
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George Washington (1732-1799), First President of the U.S. (1789-97). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 8 x 10, Mount Vernon, September. 20, 1790. To Charles Lee in Alexandria with integral address leaf (detached) addressed in Washington's hand and docketed by Lee. Washington writes in full:
"I have duly received your letter of the 12th -- About six hundred dollars may supply my wants between this and my arrival in Philadelphia. -- At present I have no immediate call. --
Ms. Washington and myself, during our stay at this place, will at all times be glad to see acquaintances without ceremony.
I am Dear Sir
Your most Obed. Hbl Servt.
G. Washington"
Light cleaning and internally silked with some restoration, mainly of the edges, Very Fine.
Estimate 10,000 - 15,000
Charles Lee (1758-1815) was Attorney General under both Washington and Adams; he was the son-in-law of Richard Henry Lee, a signer of the Declaration of Independence.
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Lot 257 |
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George Washington (1732-1799), First President of the U.S. (1789-97), Commander-in-Chief, Continental Army (1775-1781). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 7¼ x 9, Philadelphia, March 30, 1795. To "Gen.l Lee" [General "Light Horse" Harry Lee] with integral address leaf addressed in Washington's hand and docketed by Lee. Washington writes in full:
"If this letter should be received by you, it will be from Mr. Strickland, a gentleman of fortune from England who is desirous of seeing a little of Virginia (having already passed through the Eastern States) before returning to his own country.
As you are now returned, or returning to the pursuits of rural life, Mr. Strickland who is in that line himself can give you some useful information in the practice of husbandry, but not so much on that as on acc't of his merits I beg leave to introduce him to your civilities.
I am - Dear Sir
Your Obed. & Affect. Serv.
G. Washington"
Some restoration including a bit of text where wax seal was removed, Very Fine.
Estimate 15,000 - 20,000
General Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (1756-1818), a personal friend of Washington's, had a distinguished military career. He was the father of Robert E. Lee.
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Lot 258 |
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George Washington (1732-1799), First President of the U.S. (1789-97). Autograph Letter Signed as ex-President, one page, 8 x 10, Mount Vernon, January 30, 1798. To his nephew, Bushrod Washington. Washington writes in full:
"I had heard with much concern, before your letter of the 21st instant was received, of your illness; and congratulate you on your recovery. Be careful in guarding against a relapse, by taking cold.
I hope my letter of the 19th of this month got safe to your hands (by the Post); contained therein, were $120 to enable you to do the needful relative to the taxes of my Western Lands; accompanied by some statements which might assist in the investigation of that business.
As Gen'l Lee's Deed to me was not recorded in the time prescribed by Law; what, if it is thereby rendered invalid, is necessary to be done to secure my right to the land therein conveyed?
The family here, are all well, and unite in every good wish for your perfect recovery & in best regards for Mrs. Washington, With Your Affect'e Uncle, G. Washington"
Clean fresh condition, with minor restoration at upper right and lower right and the edges slightly trimmed.
Estimate 15,000 - 20,000
The "General Lee" referred to is undoubtedly Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, Washington’s friend and comrade.
Bushrod Washington was the executor of his uncle's estate and inherited Mount Vernon after Martha Washington’s death.
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Lot 259 |
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John Adams (1735-1826), Second President of the U.S. (1797-1801). Autograph Letter Signed, one page, 7½ x 10, Grosvenor Square [London], September 5, 1787. Written, while Minister to the Netherlands and to Great Britain, to "Mr. Dumas", Adams apologizes for the delay in procuring payment for Dumas’ services, in full:
"Dear Sir I am very much concerned that an absence in the Country should have so long delayed my answer to your Letter of the tenth of July. There is no Act of Congress which authorises me expressly, to order the Payment of your Salary: But the Representation in your Letter supported by the extract from that of Mr [Thomas] Jefferson to you of the 14. of June last, show such an absolute necessity of it that I have inclosed to you a Letter to Messrs Willniks and Van. Haphorst, authorising them to pay your Salary once in Six Months, till further orders from Congress, the Board of Treasury or Sir, your most obedient, and most humble Servant. John Adams"
Fine condition with very minor edge flaws, in a custom quarter-leather portfolio with historical background and an engraved portrait.
Estimate 7,500 - 10,000
Charles W.F. Dumas was the Agent for the United States in the Hague. He assisted in the completion of a commercial treaty between Prussia and the U.S. in the Fall of 1785. These are the services for which Adams is trying to procure payment. The letter mentions Thomas Jefferson, who at the time was Minister to France and was also involved in the treaty negotiations.
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Lot 260 |
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John Adams (1735-1826), Second President of the U.S. (1797-1801). Autograph Letter Signed as U.S. Vice-President and President of the Senate, one page, 7½ x 12¾ Philadelphia, December 26, 1792. In full:
"Rec.d from the Hand of Doctor Stephen White a Packet certified by the Electors of North Carolina to contain a List of their votes for President and Vice President of the United States. John Adams President of the Senate of the United States."
Fine condition, tipped to a backing board and enclosed in a custom quarter-leather portfolio with historical background and an engraved portrait.
Estimate 10,000 - 15,000
In this election 264 votes were cast by each of the 132 electors, each elector naming two persons on his ballot. Washington was named on all 132 ballots. Adams received 77 votes, the remainder being split among Thomas Jefferson, Aaron Burr and George Clinton.
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Lot 261 |
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John Adams (1735-1826), Second President of the U.S. (1797-1801), Vice President under Washington (1789-1797), signer of the Declaration of Independence (died on the 50th anniversary of its signing). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 8 x 9¾ Philadelphia, Jan. 23, 1800. To "The Reverend Samuel Miller" in New York. Adams writes in full:
"I received with great pleasure your favour of the 14th and the Sermon which accompanied it.
The Sermon is as instructive as it is ingenious and elegant. The Portrait of our departed Friend is drawn with lines of Truth and the colours of Sobriety: with discriminations more judicious than I have seen in almost any other Sketch. Accept of the Thanks of your very humble and obliged Servant.
John Adams"
Miller has added at the bottom "The above is an undoubted autograph of President Adams. Saml: Miller"
Expertly tissue-laminated with bold and clear text, Very Fine.
Estimate 7,500 - 10,000
Reverend Samuel Miller was a Presbyterian minister and writer who corresponded with the likes of Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and John Jay. The sermon to which Adams refers is one that Miller delivered on December 29, 1799 on the occasion of Washington's death.
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Lot 262 |
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Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), Third President of the U.S. (1801-1809), Secretary of State under Washington (1790-1793), Vice President under Adams (1797-1801), signer of the Declaration of Independence (like John Adams, died on the 50th anniversary of its signing). Printed Document Signed as Secretary of State, one page, 9¾ x 15, New York [July 1, 1790]. "True copy" of a Law passed by the "Congress of the United States: at the second session, Begun and held at the city of New York, on Monday the fourth of January, one thousand seven hundred and ninety. An ACT providing the Means of Intercourse between the United States and foreign Nations…" In part:
"Be it enacted by the SENATE and HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the President of the United States shall be, and he hereby is authorized to draw from the treasury of the United States, a sum not exceeding forty thousand dollars annually, to be paid out of the monies arising from the duties on imports and tonnage, for the support of such persons as he shall commission to serve the Untied States in foreign parts, and for the expence [sic] incident to the business in which they may be employed…"
Printed names of Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg, Speaker of the House, John Adams, Vice-President and, below approval clause, George Washington. Boldly signed "Th: Jefferson".
Estimate 4,000 - 6,000
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Lot 263 |
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Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), Third President of the U.S. (1801-1809). Autograph Letter Signed as President, half page, 8 x 10, Washington, June 21, 1804. To "H.E. [His Excellency] the Governor of Virginia", Jefferson writes in full:
"It appearing that Philip Williams & Jacob Ray charged with having committed a felony within the district of Columbia, have fled from justice and have been found and arrested in the state of Virginia, it has become my duty on behalf of the said district to demand that the said Philip & Jacob be delivered up in order that they may be removed to the said district to be proceeded against according to law, which demand is hereby accordingly made, the necessary affidavits inclosed, and a person duly authorised to attend and recive [sic] the said fugitives on order of your Excellency, to whom I tender assurances of my high consideration and respect.
Th: Jefferson"
Excellent original condition with minor splits at folds.
Estimate 15,000 - 20,000
FASCINATING THAT A SITTING PRESIDENT WOULD BE INVOLVED IN A LOCAL CRIMINAL PROCEEDING.
The Governor of Virginia at this time was John Page (1743-1808), a close friend of Jefferson.
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Lot 264 |
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Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), Third President of the U.S. (1801-1809). Autograph Letter Signed as ex-President, half page, 7¾ x 9¾ Monticello, October 18, 1823. To an unnamed person at the Lyceum of Natural History in New York [now the New York Academy of Sciences]. Jefferson writes in full:
"I return thanks to the Directors of the Lyceum of Natural history of New York, and to yourself, for the kind attention of sending me the first No. [number] of their Annals. The preservation of such tracts as this No. [number] contains is well worthy of their care and science; and with my wishes that they may furnish the scientific world with many more of equal value, I tender to them & to yourself the assurance of my high consideration.
Th: Jefferson"
Fine and exceptionally well preserved.
Estimate 15,000 - 20,000
JEFFERSON'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE FIELD OF SCIENCE ARE WELL DOCUMENTED AND LETTERS TO EARLY SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS ARE HIGHLY SOUGHT AFTER.
Jefferson is referring to the very first volume of Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New-York, which included papers on such diverse topics as "a new and gigantic species of the genus Cephalopterus" and a field study of swallows by artist and member John James Audubon. The letter was probably written to Samuel L. Mitchell, the founder of the Lyceum.
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Lot 265 |
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James Madison (1751-1836), Fourth President of the U.S. (1809-1817), Secretary of State under Jefferson (1801-1809), signer of the U.S. Constitution. Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 7½ x 10¾ Washington, August 17, 1812. To James Dinsmore in Charlottesville, Va. Madison writes in full:
"I receiv.d your letter of the 5.th & remitted $407 to Mr. Warnock, for which he has sent me a receipt. I cannot positively say when I will be in Montpelier, but hope it will be soon. Accept my respects, James Madison."
With integral address leaf addressed in Madison’s hand with Free frank signature and Washington postmark. Silked to restore splits and small missing pieces at fold junctions but an attractive and highly desirable Madison presidential holograph.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
James Dinsmore, a carpenter from Northern Ireland, became a naturalized citizen and learned his trade in Philadelphia with tools purchased for him by Thomas Jefferson. He was recommended by Jefferson to Madison in 1809 when the latter was making plans to restore Montpelier, his family's home near Richmond, Va. The Mr. Warnock mentioned in this letter is no doubt a supplier used by Dinsmore, or his partner, John Neilsen, for the restoration project.
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Lot 266 |
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James Madison (1751-1836), Fourth President of the U.S. (1809-1817). Autograph Letter Signed as ex-President, one page, 7¾ x 9¾ Montpelier, February 26, 1825. To "Dennis A. Smith Esqr.", who apparently made a loan or loans to the Federal Government during the War of 1812. Madison writes in part:
"I have received your letter. in which you request me to express an opinion of your conduct at a critical period of the last war, particularly as a Loan Contractor with the public."
Excellent original condition with minor splits at folds.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
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Lot 267 |
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James Monroe (1758-1831), Fifth President of the U.S. (1817-1825), Secretary of State (1811-1817) and of War (1814-1815) under Madison. Autograph Letter Signed as Governor of Virginia, one full page, 8 x 9½ Washington, February 7, 1803. To his former personal secretary, John H. Purviance, in Baltimore, in part:
"I regret much that so much delay has taken place in answering yr favors to Richmond & this place. I knew nothing of my appointment to the office lately conferr'd on me & return'd home immediately to adjust my private affairs. You may be assured that such is my friendship for you that I should in all cases be happy to forward yr views where it was in my power. In the present it is not so; no sec'y is allowed to the mission, and if one was the appointment would be made by the government not me. So many applications have been made to me that it would be painful to me to decide, had I the power, between my friends. I hope to see you as I pass thro’ Bal. on thursday or friday next. Sincerely I am yr. friend, Jas. Monroe"
With integral address leaf in his own hand, red "Washn. City, Feb 7" postmark, forwarded to Hagers Town Md. with red "Balte. Md. Feb 9". Remarkably fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
This letter was written shortly after Monroe had been appointed by Jefferson to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase from France and before he had departed for Paris.
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Lot 268 |
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James Monroe (1758-1831), Fifth President of the U.S. (1817-1825). Autograph Letter Signed as Madison's Secretary of State to an unidentified friend, one page, 7¾ x 10, Albemarle [his home in Virginia], August 5, 1812. Shortly after the beginning of the War of 1812 Monroe expresses his views on terrorism and mob violence, in part:
"…We hear nothing of Com: Rogers, and am much in the dark respecting the character, the causes, and consequences of the late movement at Baltimore. Altho’ a combination of men, unknown to the law, without notice to the constituted authorities, to support a measure, even legal in itself, tending to excite a popular feeling, and raise a mob, for the purpose of suppressing it, can not be commended, yet mobs ought not to exist, and should be suppressed."
Excellent content and condition with very minor splits at junctions of folds.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
Beginning with the first day of hostilities of the War of 1812, on June 18, 1812, the war provoked passionate pro and anti British sentiments in the hearts of Americans. The government’s position, represented here by Monroe as Secretary of State, was vociferously opposed by the Federalists whose viewpoint was espoused by the newspaper The Federalist Republican, published in Baltimore by Alexander C. Hanson, the grandson of John Hanson, and by Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee, noted Revolutionary War general. Their position, clearly supporting Great Britain, was published in the issue of July 27, 1812. On the following day, July 28, an unruly mob, declaring Hanson and his supporters traitors, attacked the newspaper office. Hanson, Lee and their few adherents were rushed to a local jail for their own protection, but the next day the mob broke into the jail, killing one of the newspaper employees, injuring Hanson and severely and permanently injuring General Lee.
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Lot 269 |
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James Monroe (1758-1831), Fifth President of the U.S. (1817-1825) Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 8¼ x 10, Washington, June 20, 1823. To an unidentified person, Monroe writes in full:
"I have perused the letter, from our friend in the western part of your state, with great attention, which you were so kind to send me, & taking, from a sense of duty, & respect for principle, no part in the question to which it relates, return it to you, without a comment, but with my best acknowledgement for the confidence shown me. No person whatever has seen it. With very sincere regard I am, Dear sir yours — James Monroe"
Fine condition with a small chip a right margin barely affecting text.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
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Lot 270 |
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John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), Sixth President of the U.S. (1825-1829), Secretary of State under Monroe (1817-1825), U.S. Representative from Massachusetts (1831-1848), son of 2nd President, John Adams. Autograph Letter Signed as President, two pages [two sides of same sheet], 8 x 10, Quincy, Mass., September 10, 1827: To "Richard Rush - Secretary of the Treasury - Washington". Headed "Private", Adams writes:
"…I return herewith the letter [not present] from Mr. Charles Hay, with the copies of the correspondence relating to the Mexican Squadron at Key West. -- The last application and recommendations for the appointment of Appraiser at Charleston S.C. -- and a letter from William Hammond, surveyor of the Port of North Kingston, in the district of New port, R.I. to me, tendering the resignation of his Office -- and with which there are several letters recommending his son Pardon T. Hammond, as his successor. They were delivered to me at Boston, by another son, whom I informed that the resignation and the recommendations must be transmitted to the Secretary of the Treasury. I promised also to forward them myself -- assuring him that the recommendations were satisfactory to me. But adding that the resignation of his father might be known so other candidates might have the opportunity of offering themselves and their pretensions before the appointment could be made.
I have not at hand the Volumes of the U.S. Laws, but have no doubt that your proceedings on the application of Captain Burton have been correct, and with the decision to be made conformably to the precedent.
I likewise enclose a letter from Mr Degrand to me which on my return to Washington, I shall be glad to have returned to me. He spoke to me upon the subject, and complained that the Officers of the Customs at Philadelphia were continually thwarting him in his success with petty vexations on account of his politics, treating him differently from others. He now asks a special order from me, which I cannot give. I told him that if any Officer of the Customs showed favours to others which they denied to him, he might appeal to higher authority till he comes to the Treasury Department, where he would be sure of having impartial justice -- but that he must specify his cause of complaints. As he says he has made his statement to the Comptroller, I am sure it will receive all proper attention.
I filled the blank in the Commission for one appraiser at Charleston S.C. with the name of John Gaitland. I since observe his own letter of application and all the recommendatory letters add a junior to his name. I had thought this was of course dropped after the decease of his uncle. But if necessary, the alteration may be made in the commission. "
Enlightening content showing Adams’ involvement in the minute details of running his presidency. In fresh Extremely Fine condition and accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 5,000 - 7,500
ADAMS’ PRESIDENTIAL LETTERS IN FULL HOLOGRAPH ARE QUITE RARE.
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Lot 271 |
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John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), Sixth President of the U.S. (1825-1829). Autograph Letter Signed as ex-President, one page, 8 x 10, Washington, April 24, 1846. To "Robert Walsh Esqr, Consul of the United States at Paris". Adams writes in full:
"Mr. Peter Augustus Porter, son of the late General Peter B. Porter of Niagara, will deliver you this letter. He visits England, and the continent of Europe, for the purpose of obtaining information and instruction from intercourse with their learned institutions, and especially of passing some time at the University of Berlin. In availing myself of this opportunity of recalling myself to your friendly recollection, I take the liberty of recommending to your kind attentions Mr. Porter, with the entire conviction that he is entirely deserving of them. With my respectful regards to all the members of your family with you, I remain, Dear Sir, your friend and obedt. servt., John Quincy Adams"
Darkly penned and in fresh Very Fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 272 |
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Andrew Jackson (1767-1845), Seventh President of the U.S. (1829-1837), U.S. Representative (1796-1797) and Senator (1797-1798, 1823-1825) from Tennessee, General in War of 1812 and Florida Indian Wars, Governor of Florida Territory (1821). Autograph Letter Signed as President, two pages, 8 x 10, Washington, March 18, 1832. To his son, Andrew Jr., in Philadelphia. Jackson writes of personal matters, in part:
"I enclose you forty dollars least your cash may be short, and I pray you not to neglect the neck chain for Sarah. I can get no good pocket handkerchiefs here, please bring me half dozen of bandannas, chosen by Sarah… I have this day given Major Lewis a memorandum of articles of furniture to send to Mr. Leland to Coyen, & ship with the package sent from here. Therefore you need not lay in any, as I have made the memorandum full including glasses, Endirons, Knives, forks, sheeting linnen &c &c. I wish you to see Mr. Resides & say to him I shall want the carriage & horses by the first of next month -- the time you and Sarah will leave me for the West… This will be handed to you by my young friend Mr. Lucius Polk, treat him kindly, and make him known to Mr. & Mrs. Weatherall to whom present my kind respects… I am waiting for a letter from you & Sarah. I hope you got in safely to Philadelphia.Present my salutations to Sarah. I have felt lost without you in the evenings. I have a belief that Mr. Polk intends addressing cousin Mary Easton - if he does, he will succeed -- entre nous -"
With integral address leaf in Jackson’s hand [hand-carried]. Excellent state of preservation with some internal restoration of small tears and replacement of wax seal damage, not affecting text.
Estimate 3,000 - 4,000
AN OUTSTANDING FULL HOLOGRAPH FAMILY LETTER OF PRESIDENTIAL DATE.
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Lot 273 |
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Martin Van Buren (1782-1862), Eighth President of the U.S. (1837-1841), Secretary of State (1829-1831) and Vice President (1833-1837) under Jackson. Partly printed Document Signed as President, one page, 8 x 10, Washington, August 25, 1837, in full:
"I hereby authorize the Secretary of State [John Forsyth] to affix the seal of the United States to the envelopes of two letters addressed ‘to Her Majesty Victoria Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, &c. &c. &c.’ dated this day and signed by me: and for doing this shall be his warrant. [signed] M. Van Buren"
Fine condition with slight splits of folds.
Estimate 750 - 1,000
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Lot 274 |
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Martin Van Buren (1782-1862), Eighth President of the U.S. (1837-1841). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 8 x 9¾ Washington, June 15, 1839. To "Wm. C. Waddell Es", Van Buren writes in full:
"It is my intention to leave here for New York on the 20th Instant but travelling by private conveyance I cannot now speak with certainty as to the period of my arrival. I hope to reach there by the first or second of July— probably the latter day.
Very respectfully & truly your friend & obedt. servt., M. Van Buren"
Fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 750 - 1,000
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Lot 275 |
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William Henry Harrison (1773-1841), Ninth President of the U.S. (1841), Secretary of Northwest Territory (1798), Territorial Delegate to Congress (1799-1801), Territorial Governor of Indiana (1801-1813), U.S. Congressman (1816-1819) and Senator (1825-1828) from Ohio. Autograph Letter Signed as Whig Presidential candidate, one page, 7¾ x 9¾ North Bend, Ohio, July 23, 1840. To "Rufus S. Reed, Thos. H. Sile, Wm. M. Watts Esq & others of the Committee of Erie County, Pennsylvania", in full:
"Gentlemen. Your letter was received… It would have afforded me great pleasure to be able to inform you that I could comply with the kind invitation which it contains. But I have not yet brought my mind to the determination to relinquish the rule which I had prescribed to myself not to leave the State pending the canvass [voting] for the Presidency & should I ever determine to do so the receipt of several previous invitations (which in point of time would conflict with yours) will prevent me from being with you on the day named in your letter. With Great Respect I am Gentlemen your fellow citizen W H Harrison"
With integral address leaf in Harrison’s hand postmarked red "Cleves. O. July" straightline with manuscript "22" day, small repaired hole in address panel not affecting text, Very Fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 3,000 - 4,000
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Lot 276 |
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William Henry Harrison, black-bordered admission pass to the President’s funeral, overall 4½ x 7 which folds to 4½ x 2¾ in full: "This card will admit you into Christ Church, to witness the funeral solemnities on the occasion of the death of WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON, late President of the United States. April 13, 1841." Fine condition with light toning and pinholes, likely where it was pinned to the bearer’s lapel. A unique presidential collateral item.
Estimate 300 - 400
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Lot 277 |
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John Tyler (1790-1862), Tenth President of the U.S. (1841-1845), Vice President under Harrison (1841). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 4½ x 7¼ [Washington], January 21, 1842. To "Mr. Southard", President pro-tem of the Senate, in full:
"I do not know what better disposition I can now make of the accompanying letter than by enclosing it to you. The subject is duly before the Senate. With great Respect, yrs &c, J Tyler"
Fresh Very Fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
In addition to being a U.S. Senator from New Jersey, Samuel Lewis Southard (1747-1842) had served as Secretary of the Navy under Monroe and John Quincy Adams (1823-1829).
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Lot 278 |
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James Knox Polk (1795-1849), 11th President of the U.S. (1845-1849). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 3¾ x 7¾ [Washington], September 4, 1846. To an unidentified person, in full:
"From the representations of Mr. Hallaton [name unclear] and the evidence afforded by the enclosed papers, I have no doubt he is a worthy man, and one who has done good service. I think it probably upon these proofs that Congress will grant him a pension. In the meantime if any employment in any of the Navy Yards could be given him, — whereby he would be enabled to support himself, pending his application before Congress, it would be agreeable to me. James K. Polk"
Fine condition with tiny repaired hole affecting the "n" of "enclosed", accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
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Lot 279 |
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Zachary Taylor (1784-1850), 12th President of the U.S. (1849-1850), career soldier (1808-1848, Brigadier General), became ill after participating in Independence Day ceremonies on a sweltering July 4 afternoon and died five days later. Autograph Letter Signed (three times!) as President-elect, 1p, 7¾ x 9¾ Baton Rouge, December 30, 1848. To "Mr. John R. Hall, Roxbury, Mass." in response to an autograph request and thanking him and the people of Massachusetts for their support, in full:
"My dear Sir, Your highly esteemed letter of the 9th inst., asking among other matters, to be furnished with my autograph has just reached me, which request is with much pleasure complied with. The citizens of no state in the Union stand higher in my estimation than do those of the good old Commonwealth of Massachusetts; the nobble [sic] part their ancestors took, and accted [sic], both in the Councils of the Confederacy as well as on the field of battle, as one among the foremost of the glorious thirteen states, in aiding to achieve our independence, as well as to establish our unparalleled and happy form of government, is a sure guaranty that their sons will never be found wanting in courage, patriotism and devotion in sustaining the honor and best interest of our whole country. For the expressions of kindness and respect you have been pleased to use toward me, as well as for the interest you took in my reaching the first office in the gift of a great and free people by casting your vote for me, for the same, accept my most cordial thanks, accompanied by my best wishes for your continued health and prosperity through a long life. With consideration of respect and esteem, I remain your Ob.t Serv.t, Z. Taylor, Majr Genl, U.S. Army"
Boldly penned and Very Fine with but two small insignificant ink blots. Accompanied by the original mailing envelope addressed in Taylor’s hand and postmarked at Baton Rouge on January 1, 1849. In a custom quarter-leather portfolio with historical background and an engraved portrait.
Estimate 3,000 - 4,000
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Lot 280 |
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Zachary Taylor (1784-1850), 12th President of the U.S. (1849-1850). partly-printed Document Signed as President, one page, velum, 16 x 12¼ Washington, August 9, 1849. Appointment of one Thomas Turner of New York as U.S. Consul for the Port of Bahia de San Salvador in Brazil, boldly signed by Taylor and bearing the intact paper seal of the State Department. Exceptional condition and accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 3,000 - 4,000
TAYLOR PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS ARE EXTREMELY RARE.
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Lot 281 |
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Millard Fillmore (1800-1874), 13th President of the U.S. (1850-1853), Vice President under Taylor (1849-1850). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, February 10, 1853. To "Hon. John A. Rockwell" [congressman from Connecticut], Fillmore writes in full:
"I think you requested me to inform you when I decided the case of the ‘Barque Blond [e]’. I have just done it & the papers are on file in the State Department. Respectfully Yours, Millard Fillmore"
Choice, Very Fine condition accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 282 |
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Franklin Pierce (1804-1869), 14th President of the U.S. (1853-1857), General in Mexican War, U.S. Congressman and Senator from New Hampshire. Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 7¾ x 9¾ Washington, March 3, 1856. Political letter to John H. Steele of New Hampshire. Pierce writes in full:
"I think the battle in N.H. has been well and bravely fought. Our friends have earned a victory and ought to have one -- but our strength is to a great degree in the remote rural districts and the condition of the roads will probably make great exertions necessary to secure the presence of all the Democratic Voters at the polls. What are your prospects in Peterboro' and the adjoining Towns -- Write me. Yr. Friend, Fr. Pierce"
Choice Very Fine condition. Docketed by Steele "Genl Frankn Pierce"; accompanied by engraved portrait.
Estimate 3,000 - 4,000
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Lot 283 |
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James Buchanan (1791-1868), 15th President of the U.S. (1857-1861). Autograph Letter Signed, one page, 8 x 9¾ Lancaster, Pa., November 30, 1840. While a U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania, Buchanan writes to Secretary of the Navy, "Hon: James K. Paulding", in full:
"I have been requested by friends whom I should gladly serve to recommend the appointment of George Melville Dibble, as a Midshipman in the Navy. He is represented to me to be a boy of extraordinary promise. His father is a resident of Michigan; but his application will be made from New York and will be strongly urged, as I understand, by Wm. Wright. I should feel much gratified could you grant him the appointment; although you may consider it rather extraterritorial for me to recommend him. My anxiety for his success must be my apology. From your friend very respectfully, James Buchanan"
Very Fine, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 750 - 1,000
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Lot 284 |
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James Buchanan (1791-1868), 15th President of the U.S. (1857-1861). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 7¼ x 8¾ Washington, April 27, 1857. To "Hon: Joel B. Sutherland", in full:
"I return the extracts according to your request. It would have afforded me heart felt pleasure to appoint your son to one of the offices in California; but he made no application and sent no recommendations. I should rather have appointed his father's son personally than any individual whom I did appoint, if I had felt myself at liberty to act from motives of personal friendship. On my suggestion Mr. McCorkle filed a strong recommendation in his favor on the 13th Instant. My administration is not yet two months old: & I feel every friendly disposition which you could desire. From yr friend James Buchanan"
Excellent condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 285 |
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James Buchanan (1791-1868), 15th President of the U.S. (1857-1861), U.S. Congressman (1821-1831) and Senator (1834-1835) from Pennsylvania, Minister to Russia (1832-1834), Secretary of State under Polk (1845-1849). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 8 x 9¾ Washington, March 6, 1857. To "Hon. J.S. Black", Buchanan offers the post of Attorney General to his old friend from Pennsylvania, in full:
"I have this moment signed your Commission as Attorney General of the United States," Buchanan writes, "& have done this with great pleasure. I hope you may find it agreeable to yourself to accept this important office; & I entertain no doubt, that we shall get on harmoniously & happily together. There were certainly great difficulties in the way of your appointment; & Mr. J. Glancy Jones [Democratic Congressman from Pennsylvania] has behaved very well in contributing to this result. I may also add that Governor [Williams] Bigler [formerly governor of Pennsylvania, but at this date, U.S. Senator] is quite satisfied with it & venture to express the hope that any past difficulties between you & himself may pass away & be forgotten. We must be a unit here if possible. I hope you will come to Washington immediately. In the mean time believe me to be always very respectfully your friend, James Buchanan"
Expertly cleaned and deacidified with some archival reinforcing of a tear at the lower right and horizontal folds, some soiling and small triangular cutouts at right blank margin and at bottom, slightly affecting one word of text. Overall, Very Good condition.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
A SPLENDID LETTER WRITTEN ONLY TWO DAYS AFTER BUCHANAN’S INAUGURATION.
Jeremiah Sullivan Black (1810-1883) accepted the appointment and served as Buchanan’s Attorney General until the end of 1860 when Buchanan appointed him Secretary of State.
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Lot 286 |
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Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865), 16th President of the U.S. (1861-1865), assassinated. Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 5 x 8, Washington, January 12, 1863, to Secretary of War, Edward M. Stanton, on Executive Mansion letterhead, in full:
"I intended proposing to you this morning, and forgot to, that [Carl] Schurz and Stahl [Stahel, Julius] should both be Major Generals. Schurz to take Sigel's old corps, and Stahl to command cavalry. They, together with Sigel, are our sincere friends; and while so much may seem rather large, any thing less is too small. I think it better be done. Yours truly, A. Lincoln"
Extremely Fine condition.
Estimate 10,000 - 15,000
Both Schurz and Stahel were promoted from Brigadier to Major General in March of 1863, directly as a result of this letter. The fact that he considered both men "sincere friends" is an indication of his desire to promote high ranking officers who shared his political views to counteract those factions within the Union who disagreed with him.
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Lot 287 |
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Andrew Johnson (1808-1875), 17th President of the U.S. (1865-1869), Vice President under Lincoln (1865). Manuscript Document Signed as President, one page, 7¾ x 9, Washington, August 17, 1865. Temporary appointment of one Ferdinand Andrews to the office of Second Auditor of the Treasury "during the absence of E.B. French Esq the Auditor. [signed] Andrew Johnson, Pres." Fresh Very Fine condition.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
AN OUTSTANDING JOHNSON PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENT SIGNED JUST FOUR MONTHS AFTER HE ASSUMED OFFICE.
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Lot 288 |
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Andrew Johnson (1808-1875), 17th President of the U.S. (1865-1869). Autograph Letter Signed as ex-President, one page, 5 x 8, Greenville, Tenn., June 26, 1869. To representatives of Smith County, Tenn., in full:
"Gentlemen. In compliance with your request I will address the people of Smith County at Carthage on Tuesday 20th of July if it is agreeable to the committee. If that day is not suitable they will please advise me as soon as convenient. Since I had the pleasure of an interview with you at Gallitin I feel well satisfied that there is a great change going on in the public mind and if their [sic] is a reasonable effort made the state can be redeemed. Accept assurances of my esteem &c. Andrew Johnson"
On verso Johnson has penned the names "John W. Bowen, W.W. Wade, James W McHenry, D.N. Campbell, W.H. Witt. Committee".
With integral docketed leaf, Very Fine condition.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
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Lot 289 |
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Ulysses Simpson Grant (1822-1885), 18th President of the U.S. (1869-1877). Autograph Letter Signed on Head Quarters Armies of the United States letterhead, one page, 7¾ x 9¾ Washington, November 8, 1866. To "A.A. Low and Gentlemen of Committee" [in Grant’s hand on verso], Grant writes in full:
"Your kind invitation to me to meet Mr. C.W. Field at dinner on the 15th inst. to exchange congratulations on the success of the great enterprise which has engaged so much of his time for some years is received. It would afford me great pleasure to be able to accept but I fear other engagements will prevent. Allow me however to express my appreciation of the enterprise which Mr. Field has been engaged in and to congratulate him upon the success which finally was attained through his perseverance. I have the honor to be your obt. svt. U.S. Grant, General"
Fresh Very Fine condition, accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
The letter references a testimonial dinner in honor of Cyrus W. Field (1819-1892), promoter of the Atlantic Cable. The letter was sent to Abeil Abbot Low, president of the New York Chamber of Commerce, which sponsored the event. Field had just completed the first transatlantic cable between Newfoundland and Ireland and would later be a prime mover in the construction of New York’s elevated railway.
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Lot 290 |
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Ulysses Simpson Grant (1822-1885), 18th President of the U.S. (1869-1877). Autograph Letter Signed as President on Executive Mansion letterhead, one page, 5 x 8¼ Washington, July 26, 1876. To "Hon. Lot M. Morrill, Sec. of the Treas.", in full:
"Will you please direct Asst. Solicitor Robinson to go over the retained papers of the late Solicitor of the Treas. with Geo. H. Wilson, his brother, and permit the latter to take with him all that do not properly belong to the files of the office. Very respectfully, U.S. Grant"
Fine condition with slight splits at right end of horizontal folds.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
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Lot 291 |
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Rutherford Birchard Hayes (1822-1893), 19th President of the U.S. (1877-1881), U.S. Congressman from Ohio (1865-1867), Governor of Ohio (1868-72, 1876-77). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 5¼ x 8¾ Washington, March 18, 1878. Executive Mansion letterhead to an unidentified person, perhaps a Cabinet member:
"My Dear Sir: I would like to confer with you this morning or soon after 12 Noon. Sincerely, R.B. Hayes"
Fine condition with minor foxing; accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 292 |
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James Abram Garfield (1831-1881), 20th President of the U.S. (1881). Autograph Letter Signed as President, "J.A.G.", one page, 5½ x 9, Washington, June 30, 1881. Executive Mansion letterhead to "Hon Charles W. Clark, Greenville Miss.", in full:
"The Marshall [sic] for Mississippi has resigned. Will you accept his place. It is doubtful if the other matter can be adjusted [?] before the end of the year. [signed] JAG".
Fine condition.
Estimate 10,000 - 15,000
GARFIELD HOLOGRAPHIC LETTERS DURING HIS MERE FOUR-MONTH PRESIDENCY ARE EXCEEDINGLY RARE.
Garfield was never able to adjust the "other matter", as two days later, on July 2, he was shot and mortally wounded.
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Lot 293 |
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James Abram Garfield (1831-1881), 20th President of the U.S. (1881), assassinated. Document Signed as President, one page, 8 x 10, Washington, June 3, 1881. Partly printed document authorizing and directing the Secretary of State to place the Seal of the United States on an "envelope containing letter of credence addressed to His Excellency Jules Grevy President of the Republic of France", to which Garfield has added a choice bold signature. Very Fine condition accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 5,000 - 7,500
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Lot 294 |
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Chester Alan Arthur (1830-1886), 21st President of the U.S. (1881-1885), Vice President under Garfield (1881). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, January 5, 1884. Executive Mansion letterhead to an "Robt. Graham Dun Esq.", in full:
"My Dear Dun. I thank you cordially for your kind remembrance of me on Christmas day. With pleasant memories of many happy days spent with you in the years past, and with much love & kindly greetings & all good wishes for the New Year, I am always, Faithfully Your Friend, Chester A. Arthur"
Very Fine condition with Executive Mansion envelope of transmittal addressed in Arthur’s hand and postmarked Jan. 6, somewhat soiled with edge flaws but with personal wax seal intact on flap.
Estimate 2,000 - 3,000
ARTHUR’S PRESIDENTIAL HOLOGRAPH LETTERS ARE QUITE RARE.
Robert Graham Dun was one of the founders of the financial company that became Dun & Bradstreet.
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Lot 295 |
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Grover Cleveland (1837-1908), 22nd and 24th President of the U.S. (1885-1889, 1893-1897). Governor of New York (1883-1885), the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms. Autograph Letter Signed as 22nd President on Executive Mansion letterhead, two pages [one sheet, two sides], 4½ x 7, Washington, February 11, 1888. To "My Dear Mr. Wood". Cleveland writes regarding use of "…the English Language in the Indian Schools and the use of the Bible by the Indians…" seeking Woods insight into the subject and signs "Yours sincerely, Grover Cleveland."; Fine condition with interesting content.
Estimate 750 - 1,000
The recipient of this letter was probably Leonard Wood (1860-1927), a medically trained soldier who was awarded the Medal of Honor during the Indian Wars while serving as an Assistant Surgeon. In 1895 he became Cleveland’s White House physician. He was Teddy Roosevelt’s commanding officer in the "Rough Riders" and later served as Military Governor of Cuba until 1902. As a Brigadier General he fought the Moros during the Philippine Insurrection in 1904 and less than a year later was named Army Chief of Staff by President Taft.
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Lot 296 |
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Grover Cleveland (1837-1908), 22nd and 24th President of the U.S. (1885-1889, 1893-1897). Autograph Letter Signed as 24th President, one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, March 13, 1893 on Executive Mansion letterhead. To "Hon Richard Olney, Attorney General". Cleveland writes in full: "Can you meet the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of the Navy here at 8- o'c this evening? Yours truly, Grover Cleveland." Partial split of center horizontal fold, otherwise Very Fine.
Estimate 500 - 750
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Lot 297 |
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Benjamin Harrison (1833-1901), 23rd President of the U.S. (1889-1893), U.S. Senator from Indiana (1881-1887), grandson of 9th President, William Henry Harrison. Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, March 16, 1892. Executive Mansion letterhead to Mrs. J.S. Clarkson in Ashville, N.C., in full:
"My Dear Mrs. Clarkson Though the news you gave me of Mr. Clarkson's condition is not as favorable as I had hoped, yet I was glad to hear directly… the hope that he may soon be able to have the efficacy of the Hot Springs. March has been a most unruly & disagreeable month here -- and just now is at its worst.
Mrs. Harrison sends her love to you & yours with me desiring to be remembered to Mr. Clarkson & in the hope that his convalesce may be speedy & perfect. Very Sincerely Yours, Benj Harrison"
Fine condition, accompanied by Executive Mansion mailing envelope addressed by Harrison and franked with a 2¢ stamp postmarked March 17. Both show edge toning from having been previously framed for display, also accompanied by an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
James S. Clarkson (1842-1918) was a member of the Republican National Committee (1880-1896) and was instrumental in getting Harrison elected; Harrison appointed him 1st Assistant Postmaster General in 1890 and he used the title "General" for the rest of his life.
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Lot 298 |
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William McKinley (1843-1901), 25th President of the U.S. (1897-1901), assassinated, Governor of Ohio (1892-1896). Autograph Note Signed as President, "WmcKy" Executive Mansion carte de visite, 4¼ x 2¾ April 9, 1898. McKinley writes in full: "Dear Bishop. I do not see how I can make any engagements past now, I am so ensconced in public affairs that I seem to have no time. Thanking you, Your friend., W McKy." Lightly toned, otherwise Very Fine.
Estimate 500 - 750
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Lot 299 |
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William McKinley (1843-1901), 25th President of the U.S. (1897-1901). Autograph Letter Signed as President, "W McK", one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, September 6, 1898. To Secretary of War, Russell A. Alger, on White house letterhead, in full:
"Secy of War, In the list of soldiers which you will present to me for gallant service, add the name of Albert Campbell McMillan Troop B, 1st U.S.C. (Rough Riders). McMillan was struck four times in battle is now recovering. W McK, Sept 6/ 98"
Boldly penned and in Very Fine condition. In a custom quarter-leather portfolio with historical background and an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 300 |
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William McKinley (1843-1901), 25th President of the U.S. (1897-1901). Autograph Letter Signed as President in pencil, one page, 4½ x 7, Washington, July 13, 1899. To "Mrs. Hobart, Long Branch, N.J." on Executive Mansion letterhead. McKinley writes in full:
"I feel anxious to hear from you all. Affectionate regards from Mrs. McKinley who is improving. William McKinley."
Extraneous pencil writing at top in another hand along with a 1¢ Documentary revenue stamp, otherwise Very Fine.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
Mrs. (Jennie) Hobart was the wife of McKinley's first Vice President, Garret Hobart (1844-1899), who suffered from heart disease and would die in November of this same year. Mrs. Hobart frequently performed the duties of First Lady because McKinley's wife Ida suffered from epilepsy.
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Lot 301 |
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Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), 26th President of the U.S. (1901-1909), Vice President under McKinley (1901), Governor of New York (1898-1900). Autograph Letter Signed as President on White House letterhead, one page, 7 x 8¾ Washington, March 9, 1905. To "Dr. Jesse C. Green", in full:
"Friend, I was glad to hear from thee. One of my forbears was a member of the Society of Friends, and dwell't at or near West Chester two hundred years ago. His name was David Potts, I think. Wishing thee well, I am very truly, Theodore Roosevelt"
Very Fine condition, accompanied by the original White House mailing envelope addressed in Roosevelt’s hand to Green in West Chester, Pa., stamp [damaged] postmarked the same day. In a custom quarter-leather portfolio with historical background and an engraved portrait.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
Green was a prominent member of the Society of Friends, or Quakers, in West Chester. The David Potts referred to in the letter was Roosevelt’s paternal great-great-great-great grandfather.
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Lot 302 |
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Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), 28th President of the U.S. (1913-1921), Governor of New Jersey (1911-1913), first lay president of Princeton University (1902-1910). Autograph Sentiment Signed, one page, 4¾ x 6, Princeton, May 2, 1901. In full: "A man should not read himself into the books he handles. Picking and choosing, to find the book which are like living spirits, he should read their quality into his own thoughts, increasing alike his force and his vision. Woodrow Wilson", Very Fine.
Estimate 750 - 1,000
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Lot 303 |
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Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), 28th President of the U.S. (1913-1921). Autograph Letter Signed as Governor of New Jersey, one page, 6 x 8½ Seattle, Wash., May 20, 1911. To a Mr. Edwin A. Elsbach in response to an autograph request:
"I am complimented that you should desire my autograph and comply with your request with pleasure. Sincerely Yours, Woodrow Wilson"
Fresh Very Fine condition, on an illustrated New Washington Hotel letterhead.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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Lot 304 |
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Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), 28th President of the U.S. (1913-1921). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 7 x 8¾ Washington, November 20, 1914. On White House letterhead, to a Mr. Pierce and "the pupils of Dean Academy", in response to a request for an autograph, in part:
"I am very glad to comply with the suggestion of your letter of November eleventh. I have autographed the portrait, and am very glad…Cordially and sincerely yours, Woodrow Wilson"
Very Fine condition, though lightly cleaned and refreshed with just a trace of browning.
Estimate 1,500 - 2,000
WILSON PRESIDENTIAL HOLOGRAPH LETTERS ARE QUITE SCARCE.
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Lot 305 |
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Warren Gamaliel Harding (1865-1923), 29th President of the U.S. (1921-1923), U.S. Senator from Ohio (1915-1921). Autograph Letter Signed as President, one page, 5 x 8, gold-embossed White House letterhead, Washington, no date. To his Secretary of Commerce, Herbert Hoover, concerning war relief in Russia, in full:
"My Dear Secy Hoover: This note will be presented to you by Major Stanley Washburn, who knows Russia well, and has some ideas about the relief and its effects which I would like him to present to you. Sincerely, Warren G. Harding"
Two punch holes in left margin, Fine.
Estimate 1,000 - 1,500
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